until now we were backing up our VMs (vSphere 7) using VAS v10/v11, SMB shares on Windows 2019 Repositories (ReFS formatted) and Proxy VMs
The performance was not brilliant, but all jobs finished in time ...
The jobs even sayed they were using "fastclone" with "hotadd" ?!? I thought fast cloning is only available with all LUNs presented to the proxy server?
After a session with our supporter/reseller, they adviced me to switch the repository mode to "Direct Attached Storage" instead of using CIFS.
Because only with DAS mode we would profit from ReFS advantages ...
So I did and the performance is gone down. SMB is faster than the DAS mode on the same repository server.
They also declared, it would be better to use physical proxies - so I installed 2 HP blade servers with Windows 2019; the storage guy made all LUNs configured to ESXi hosts visible to these new physical proxies - and they were never used for backup!

I disabled all but these 2 physical proxies and the jobs failed or switched over to NBDtransport mode.
Before I will open a support case, I would check up with You if I'm just to stupid, missing essential technical knowledge to these issues:
- physical proxy with SAN-presented VM LUNs never uses fast cloning - why?
- why SMB can be faster than the recommended DAS on ReFS transfer mode?
- why are my proxy VMs saying, that tthey use "fastclone" ?
I really suppose that I'm not understanding the correct configuration ... but I read the knowledge base articles and the VBP guide (https://bp.veeam.com/vbr)
Thank You!
Stefan